Judgment REVERSED and case REMANDED. Sotomayor, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Roberts, C. J., and Ginsburg, Breyer, Kagan, and Kavanaugh, JJ., joined, and in which Thomas and Gorsuch, JJ., joined as to all but Part III–C. Alito, J., filed a dissenting opinion. VIDED.

Argued. For petitioners: Paul D. Clement, Washington, D. C. For respondent: Edwin S. Kneedler, Deputy Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. VIDED.

Record received from the U.S.C.A. Federal Circuit is electronic and located on Pacer.

CIRCULATED

Record requested from the U.S.C.A. Federal Circuit.

SET FOR ARGUMENT on Tuesday, December 10, 2019. VIDED.

Because the Court has consolidated these cases for briefing and oral argument, future filings and activity in the cases will now be reflected on the docket of No. 18-1023. Subsequent filings in these cases must therefore be submitted through the electronic filing system in No. 18-1023. Each document submitted in connection with one or more of these cases must include on its cover the case number and caption for each case in which the filing is intended to be submitted. Where a filing is submitted in fewer than all of the cases, the docket entry will reflect the case number(s) in which the filing is submitted; a document filed in all of the consolidated cases will be noted as “VIDED.” (July 17, 2019)

Petition GRANTED. The petitions for writs of certiorari in No. 18-1023 and No. 18-1028 are granted. The cases are consolidated, and a total of one hour is allotted for oral argument. VIDED.

DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/20/2019.

Brief of respondent United States in opposition filed. VIDED.

Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including May 8, 2019.

Motion to extend the time to file a response from April 8, 2019 to May 8, 2019, submitted to The Clerk.

Brief amicus curiae of Blue Cross Blue Shield Association filed. VIDED

Brief amici curiae of Economists, et al. filed. VIDED

Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including April 8, 2019.

Motion to extend the time to file a response from March 11, 2019 to April 8, 2019, submitted to The Clerk.

Motion of United States for an extension of time not accepted for filing. (February 26, 2019 - corrected letter to be submitted)

Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due March 11, 2019)

Land of Lincoln Mutual Health Insurance Company, An Illinois Nonprofit Mutual Insurance Company, Petitioner, represented by Jonathan S. Massey

United States, Respondent, represented by Noel J. Francisco